Análise comparativa de características tomográficas de nódulos e massas pulmonares benignas e malignas

Authors

  • Kelser de Souza Kock Universidade do Sul de Santa Catarina (UNISUL) Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina (UFSC)
  • Maria Fernanda Nicolau Universidade do Sul de Santa Catarina (UNISUL)
  • Cicero Inacio da Silva Universidade Federal de São Paulo - UNIFESP, São Paulo (SP), Brasil

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.12662/2317-3076jhbs.v6i2.1444.p140-144.2018

Keywords:

Nódulo Pulmonar Solitário, Neoplasias Pulmonares, Projeto Auxiliado por Computador

Abstract

Introdução: a análise quantitativa das características de nódulos e massas pulmonares por meio da tomografia computadorizada pode auxiliar o diagnóstico médico a estratificar o risco de malignidade. Objetivo: comparar características tomográficas de massas e nódulos pulmonares benignos e malignos, identificando a intensidade em escala de Hounsfield e padrões de textura. Método: estudo transversal, quantitativo, descritivo de levantamento. Foram selecionados prontuários de pacientes internados no Hospital Nossa Senhora da Conceição (HNSC) em Tubarão-SC, no ano de 2014 com diagnósticos de neoplasia benigna dos brônquios e do pulmão (NPB) (D143) e neoplasia maligna do lobo superior, do brônquio ou pulmão (NPM) (C34). Resultados: Foi observado que a chance para malignidade esteve relacionada ao sexo masculino OR=9,4 (IC 95% 1,7–51,1) com p=0,009, área>13,18 cm2 OR=14,6 (IC 95% 2,6–82,1) com p=0,002, nos parâmetros de textura, a correlação≤0,166550 OR=10,3 (IC 95% 2,1–49,2) com p=0,004 e momento inverso da diferença> 0,166550 OR=28,0 (IC 95% 4,2–184,3) com p=0,001. Conclusão: houve diferença entre os grupos NPB e NPM entre os parâmetros clínico-epidemiológicos e entre algumas características de textura analisadas.

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Published

2018-04-02

How to Cite

1.
Kock K de S, Nicolau MF, da Silva CI. Análise comparativa de características tomográficas de nódulos e massas pulmonares benignas e malignas. J Health Biol Sci. [Internet]. 2018 Apr. 2 [cited 2025 Feb. 5];6(2):140-4. Available from: https://periodicos.unichristus.edu.br/jhbs/article/view/1444

Issue

Vol. 6 No. 2 (2018): Journal of Health and Biological Sciences

Section

Original articles

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