Factors determining economic-financial and market performance
an analysis of B3’S electric sector companies in the context of the covid-19 pandemic
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.12662/2359-618xregea.v14i2.p210-225.2025Keywords:
determining factors, economic-financial performance, market performance, Brazilian electric sector, covid-19Abstract
The aim of the research was to investigate the determining factors of economic-financial and market performance of companies in the electric sector listed on B3 in the context of the covid-19 pandemic. Therefore, the study was classified as descriptive, documentary, and quantitative. The sample consists of 45 companies from the sector, covering the period from 2018 to 2022 (225 observations). The data was collected from the Economatica® database, extracted from the financial statements, and processed using Stata software. After analyzing the descriptive statistics and multiple linear regression, it was found that the explanatory variables that positively and statistically influence economic performance are an investment in R&D, participation in NDGC, female presence on the board of directors, Big Four auditing, and size. In the financial scope, R&D, NDGC, and size stand out. For the market, there were no favorable or significant results influencing the predictor variables of corporate structure and ownership concentration.
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