ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE AND LEGAL CHALLENGES

Authors

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.12662/2447-6641oj.v20i34.p180-196.2022

Keywords:

artificial intelligence, legislation, legal personality, legal responsibility, implementation

Abstract

Objective: This paper is dedicated to Artificial Intelligence and it consists in identifying the role and functions performed by Artificial Intelligence by noting the innovations brought by the introduction of this technology. Artificial Intelligence seems to be the most successful achievement of scientists today. As a result of this development and widespread use have arisen discussions on the legal regulation of Artificial Intelligence.

Methodology: The main methodological approach applied is the normative approach. The paper will be based on the qualitative method, which consists of collecting and processing data in order to compare and interpret the provisions or policies that provide for artificial intelligence. The following research methods will be applied in this paper: research method, descriptive method, comparative and analytical method, interpretive analysis method and illustrative method.

Results:There is still no proper legislative framework on Artificial Intelligence. Despite not having a consolidated legal framework, states have made the first efforts in drafting legal acts and norms governing the field of Artificial Intelligence. From the concrete analysis of existing legislative acts in many countries, we conclude that the intention of the legislator in trying to regulate the field of Artificial Intelligence arises as a result of the disadvantages of using these technologies, their widespread use and ability to influence the way of the development of many processes.

Contributions: The article contributes to the theoretical treatment of Artificial Intelligence by arguing on the problems of its legal regulation.

Author Biography

Stela Enver Mecaj, University "Ismail Qemali" Vlora

Doctor of Science in Public International Law graduated in University of Tirana. Master of Science in “Legislation and European Institutions” graduated in Institute of European Studies. Lecturer of Public International Law and Environmental Law at University “Ismail Qemali” Vlora, Albania.

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Published

2022-04-26

How to Cite

MECAJ, Stela Enver. ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE AND LEGAL CHALLENGES. Revista Opinião Jurídica (Fortaleza), Fortaleza, v. 20, n. 34, p. 180–196, 2022. DOI: 10.12662/2447-6641oj.v20i34.p180-196.2022. Disponível em: https://periodicos.unichristus.edu.br/opiniaojuridica/article/view/4329. Acesso em: 29 may. 2026.

Issue

Vol. 20 No. 34 (2022)

Section

Artigos Originais

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