Law versus morality

governance and integrity in public administration under a new paradigm of action

Authors

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.12662/2447-6641oj.v24i45.5446.pe5446.2026

Keywords:

ethics, governance, moral, integrity, public administration agent

Abstract

Objective: The objective of this article was to evaluate the emergence of a new paradigm of Public Administration action, based on a reflection on the relationship between governance and integrity versus law and morality, in light of the philosophy of law.

Methodology: Descriptive, qualitative, applied, documentary and bibliographic research was carried out broadly based on authors in the area of ​​administration and law, especially Constitutional and Administrative Law, aligned with the study of governance, ethics, morals and public integrity.

Results: This research has demonstrated the importance of analyzing the actions of public administration agents based on the application of governance mechanisms and integrity programs, which incorporate a new perception of the old relationship between legality and discretion. In other words, we acknowledge that discretion can disregard the application of law under the argument of adopting a "more moral" or "more ethical" conduct, based on the constitutional principle of administrative morality.

Contributions: We faced the discussion of whether it would be appropriate for public administration agents to disregard the application of the law under the argument that they were adopting a conduct considered "more moral" or "more ethical"? Emphasizing that these would be distinct conducts, in the end, we realize that, based on administrative legality, the answer seems to be affirmative.

Author Biographies

Grace Ladeira Garbaccio, Instituto Brasileiro de Ensino, Desenvolvimento e Pesquisa - IDP

Doutora em Direito com Pós-doutorado em Administração pela Université Paris 1 - Panthéon Sorbonne/França e em Direito pela Université Côte d'Azur - Nice/França. Professora dos Mestrados e Doutorados em Administração Pública e em Direito Constitucional do Instituto Brasileiro de Ensino, Desenvolvimento e Pesquisa (IDP). Professora convidada da Université Paris 1 - Panthéon Sorbonne; da Universidade Sapienza di Roma e da Universidade de Mendoza/Argentina. Brasília - DF - BR.

Vládia Pompeu, Instituto Brasileiro de Ensino, Desenvolvimento e Pesquisa - IDP

Doutoranda em Direito Constitucional pelo IDP. Mestre em Direito e Políticas Públicas pelo Centro Universitário de Brasília - UNICEUB (2015). Mestre em Derechos Humanos, Interculturalidad y Desarrolo pela Universidade Pablo de Olavide (Espanha - 2015). Cursando MBA em Administração Pública pela Fundação Getúlio Vargas - FGV. Professora de Graduação e Pós-Graduação em Direito Administrativo. Procuradora da Fazenda Nacional. Brasília - DF - BR.

 

Published

2026-05-07

How to Cite

GARBACCIO, Grace Ladeira; POMPEU, Vládia. Law versus morality: governance and integrity in public administration under a new paradigm of action. Revista Opinião Jurídica (Fortaleza), Fortaleza, v. 24, n. 45, p. e5446, 2026. DOI: 10.12662/2447-6641oj.v24i45.5446.pe5446.2026. Disponível em: https://periodicos.unichristus.edu.br/opiniaojuridica/article/view/5446. Acesso em: 5 jun. 2026.

Issue

Section

Artigos Originais